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about this web site page for more information. Introduction When the book of the Psalms (named "Praises" in the Hebrew) was assembled, it seems the editor placed this brief psalm at the beginning as a blessing for what was to come just as he placed the 150th Psalm at the end as a doxology of praise. As for the reason for doing this, Matthew Poole explains, "This Psalm was put first as a preface to all the rest, as a powerful persuasive to the diligent reading and serious study of the whole book, and of the rest of the Holy Scripture taken from that blessedness which attends upon the study and practice thereof." Verse 1 Blessed is the man who walks not in the counsel of the wicked, nor stands in the way of sinners, nor sits in the seat of scoffers. We all want to be blessed by God. We ask, what must I do to receive Gods blessings. We want dos, not donts. But here in verse 1 we are given three donts. We dislike restrictions. We may ask, why cant I do it my own way! But here it is in black and white spelled out for us Gods three donts: 1. Dont walk in the counsel of the wicked. We want to serve God, but sometimes we allow our feet to walk to places where we shouldnt be, or we walk by areas of temptation. We need to be careful where we walk. 2. Dont stand in the way of sinners. We may ask, "How can I get in trouble by just standing? Im not doing anything wrong!" But by associating with those who are continuing to practice sin, their influence is affecting our inner spiritual self. We are becoming numb to sin. And our presence is a tacit approval of their behavior. Of course, this doesnt mean we stay secluded behind the four walls of the church building. How will anyone hear the gospel message if we are never their friend? But we must be careful that we dont find that we start enjoying being around sinful activities. 3. Dont sit in the seat of the scoffers. Sitting, relaxing, taking it easy, are all good in their time, but too often we get complacent. We would rather sit watching television than sharing our faith with our neighbors. We would rather sit by the river fishing than go to church. Were too tired to get up from the easy chair to do Gods work. Notice that these three donts are progressive in nature. We begin by walking toward sin, then we stand there for a while, and finally we are so comfortable that we sit down to make ourselves at home. The key to a successful Christian life is to be in the world and minister to the world but not get sucked in by the world. Instead of listening to the counsel of the wicked, we should be proclaiming the light and the salt of the gospel. Instead of standing like sinners, acting like sinners, and talking like sinners, we need to be speaking the good news. Instead of relaxing with the scoffers and mockers, we should be pointing others to the God who loves them. For those of you who still dislike a list of donts, I found these same negative commands for walk, stand, and sit, as positive commands in the Letter to the Ephesians. So here are the three dos when it comes to walking, standing, and sitting: Ephesians 4:1, "I, therefore, the prisoner of the Lord, beseech you to walk worthy of the calling with which you were called" Ephesians 6:11, "Put on the whole armor of God, that you may be able to stand against the wiles of the devil." Ephesians 2:6, "And raised us up with him, and made us sit with him in the heavenly places in Christ Jesus." Heres an interesting note on the Hebrew for blessed. The word used is < yr'#$;)a> ashrey which is the possessive and plural form. We dont just receive one blessing from God, but many blessings. And these blessings are ours. As Matthew Poole translated this verse, "Blessedness belongs to the man." Verse 2 But his delight is in the law of the Lord, and on his law he meditates day and night. How do we get to the point where we delight in Gods law? Have you ever reached a mental block in your Bible study? Have you sometimes found reading the Bible boring, especially the Old Testament parts that have of lot of genealogy? I firmly believe every Christian should find Gods word exciting. If weve lost that excitement, how do we get it back? The number one way to truly delight in Gods word is to . . . discipline ourselves to get into his word. I know we dont like to talk about discipline or forcing ourselves to do what we dont feel like doing. But we will find something happening to us spiritually when we make a conscious effort to dig for Gods truth no matter how we feel. As we discipline our minds to study, an excitement comes. But the first step is to open the book and start. Notice that the psalmist tells us he meditates on Gods words day and night. As we spend time in Gods word, we will find that our sub-conscious mind mulls over what we have read. It becomes part of us. Throughout the day, certain scriptures may suddenly be made alive to us as Gods Spirit ministers to our soul. Perhaps youre not much of a reader. There are tapes available of the Bible being read in all kinds of translations. We can play these tapes throughout our day. We can also listen to Christian radio. In order to get excited about Gods word, we have to be exposed to it hear it, read it, study it, and meditate on it. Jamison-Fausset-Brown comments, "Meditation...is to reading the word what digesting is to eating. Without the slow and lengthened process of digestion, food would not nourish the body; without meditation, the Word read will not nourish the soul." Verse 3 He is like a tree planted by streams of water, that yields its fruit in its season, and its leaf does not wither. In all that he does, he prospers. For those who are willing to spend time meditating on Gods word and delighting in it, four promises are given in this verse: 1. We will be firmly planted. When the storms come, we will not be swayed because our roots run deep. We will be stable in our Christian walk. 2. We will bear fruit. As we dig into Gods word, we will find Christs attributes growing in us. We will become kinder, and we will share our testimony with others. We will be steadfast and faithful. 3. Our leaf will not wither. This doesnt mean we wont grow feeble with age, but it does mean we will still have the zeal of youth. We will maintain our Christian walk with the same enthusiasm with which we began. 4. Whatever we do will be successful not the way the world judges success, but the way God judges it. One of the reasons for this, I believe, is that as we obey Gods word and discipline ourselves to do his will, we feel good about ourselves after all, this is what God created us to be. This causes us to be confident in all our endeavors. Confidence breeds success. Also, we have a helper, the Holy Spirit, who, when we fail, will lead us back toward the road to victory. This verse tells us we are like a tree planted by streams of water. The Hebrew word used here for streams is < yg"l;p2a> palgey and means divisions. Jamison-Fausset-Brown explains the way the Hebrews watered their garden. In the middle of the garden was a cistern or well. This water was divided into rivulets to run along the rows of trees so that when it wasnt raining, it could provide a constant supply of irrigation. So what this verse is telling us is that we are watered by design! Verses 4-5 The wicked are not so, but are like chaff which the wind drives away. Therefore the wicked will not stand in the judgment, nor sinners in the congregation of the righteous. Who are the wicked? We usually think of people who are evil, debased, and engage in all kinds of sinful behavior. The Hebrew word used here < My(i#$fr:h> harshaiym means anyone who wrongs God or others. The wicked can be anyone who is not doing Gods will. It can be a person who seems good, kind, honest, sincere. This kind of person can be a real danger to a Christian because it is easy to be influenced by them. Their counsel is to be avoided as much as the most wicked sinner. Since they do not put God first in their lives, their influence, although well-intended, may lead a person toward the secular world, and away from Gods heavenly kingdom. God calls them chaff. In Bible times after the corn was separated from the chaff on the threshing floor, the chaff was thrown aloft for the wind to carry it away. Such is the advice of the ungodly. Verse 6 For the Lord knows the way of the righteous, but the way of the wicked will perish. God knows us and directs us into his way. There is only one path on which we must travel. It may have potholes, it may take twists and turns, but God knows the way. He has already chartered our course. It is he who will guide us and show us the way. If we wish to be blessed of God, we need to spend time meditating upon Gods word. Barnes gives us this advice for how to learn to meditate on scripture: 1. Do it habitually and intentionally 2. Set apart suitable portions of each day to read and meditate 3. Do it during intervals at work or moments of leisure during our day 4. Do it in the wakeful hours of the night. Let us be willing to spend time in Gods word and we too will find ourselves blessed beyond measure. This study on Psalm 1 © 1999 by David Humpal. All rights reserved. All scriptures unless otherwise noted are from the Revised Standard Version © 1971, A. J. Holman Publishing Company Matthew Pooles Commentary on the Holy Bible, vol. 2, pg. 1, Hendrickson Publishers Ephesians 4:1 from the New King James Version © 1984, Thomas Nelson Publishers Matthew Pooles Commentary on the Holy Bible (1690), vol. 2, pg. 1, Hendrickson Publishers Jamison-Fausset-Brown Commentary, electronic version © 1996 by Biblesoft Jamison-Fausset-Brown Commentary, electronic version © 1996 by Biblesoft Barnes Notes on the Old Testament, Psalms, vol. I, pg. 4, Baker Book House |